A collection of concerning symptoms

Thank you all for the feedback! Once the vets open I’m going to call and see when I can get in.

Regarding Noodlehaus’ questions:

  • He doesn’t move very often from his sleeping spots, so I think he just…doesn’t get up to go drink? I could definitely be wrong about why he’s so thirsty though, but honestly neither result is good in my opinion!
  • I’ve tried the dehydration test on and off since he’s had these symptoms, and I want to say it’s normal but it’s hard to say. His skin is pretty wrinkly in general, but when i move it beyond its normal resting position, it seems to take less than a second to snap back into place. It’s not immediate, and I didnt pinch very much or very high (I mean, even within the safe limit - because I just tested it and didn’t want to disturb him too much) so it might be a touch slow, especially considering he should be fully hydrated from how much he drank last night. At the very least he doesn’t seem to be dangerously dehydrated.
  • So I don’t think I described the lump very well. It’s more like a step almost, because its only a noticeable bump on one side (the one closer to his head), with the other side flattening out with the rest of his body. I didn’t think to test the location but my guess is that he actually struggles righting himself right around that section, now that I think about it. He can right himself further down and doesn’t seem to struggle with it once he actually tries, but again, lethargy isn’t necessarily better than neurological issues.
  • I’m surprised you think he’s older than 10, but after watching my other corn snakes grow up I can definitely see that. He’s been the same size ever since I got him, and he’s quite a bit bigger than my mom’s three year old. And despite that, I wouldn’t call him a big snake, just that he’s been fully grown this whole time. It’s good to know so that I can tell the vet he might be older than that - so thank you for your observation!

I’ll definitely keep everyone posted! He did eat a little last night, so he should have something in his stomach even if I can’t get him in until next week. Thanks for all your help!

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I hope you’re able to get him in soon. Several of those symptoms are concerning in themselves. Having all this them is definitely worrisome. Good luck and do let us know!

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Thank you for such thorough further information, your descriptions are incredibly helpful (and will be to the vet as well). The reason I think he’s older than 10 is he has that old snake body type. The skin gets looser, muscle tone diminishes, and they become less active. That said, those could all also be related to his condition, but just the way he holds himself in photos leads me to believe he’s on the older side.

In regards to his hydration, that doesn’t seem too concerning. The lump being more of a “step” actually makes me a bit more concerned, especially if that’s around the area he’s having issues righting. Same with the lethargy, even with an older snake you’d expect a bit more activity & vigor. I’m glad he’s still taking food, that’s always a positive. Wishing you the best with the vet appointment when you can get him in. You’re incredibly detailed in your observations, which is a huge asset in a situation like this, because you know what his normal is, and what has changed.

I’ll keep you both in my thoughts, he’s a beautiful boy and I can tell he means a lot to you!

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That makes a lot of sense regarding you believing he’s older. I had heard of the signs of a snake getting older once before and I noticed many of those on my snake as well.

The rescue I got him from did specifically mention that he /may/ have a weakened immune system as a result of being a commonly inbred morph. I’m wondering if they knew something I didn’t, but regardless, it could be possible that he’s physically aging faster/could die younger than average based on genetics, from my understanding. Of course I’m hoping that’s not what’s already happening, but I wouldn’t be surprised if health-wise he’s got the condition of an older snake, regardless of his actual age. He was used as a program animal before I adopted him for who knows how long, so it’s possible that their “young adult” estimate was off, and even if it wasn’t that’s still a range of about 3-8 years, and its been over 4 years since I got him.

I have an appointment scheduled for Monday now, and I’m just hoping we can get to the bottom of what’s wrong as quickly as possible! For now I’m just keeping an eye on him, he seems to still be thermoregulating and like I mentioned before his poops have all seemed normal so I’m hoping that’s a good sign that whatever’s going on is treatable!

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Sounds like the rescue was passing on a bit of a misconception. It’s true that most morphs were developing by inbreeding/ line breeding after a recessive trait first appeared. However, there’s a very large population of CB corns and genes for most common traits are pretty widely distributed now. Your boy looks like a Snow, which is Anery and Amel. Those alleles are very common. Inbreeding is unlikely to factor into his issues.

You mentioned that he recently ate for you. If he passes waste before his vet appointment, put it in a clean plastic bag and put it in the back of the refrigerator. It’s cooler in the back away from the frequently- opened door. Don’t freeze it, though.

Not knowing his age makes it tricky to guess. Corns can be healthy and active well into late teens or twenties but of course not all of them are. Your boy landed in a rescue so he likely lived in less than ideal conditions for an unknown time. In any case, your long term attentiveness and observations will be so helpful for his vet. Wishing you the best.

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Everything @caryl said is spot on, sounds like the rescue wasn’t quite up to date on their information. The thing with snakes is they don’t really grow in a trackable pattern. You can’t look at teeth like you would in a mammal, so estimates are very broad. Aside from the ability to tell a neonate/juvenile/adult apart, anything after adult is basically just a guess based on size and physical signs. The fact that the rescue said he was a program animal also lends to the fact he may be older, as usually program animals are only re-homed once they’re “retired” by their handlers.

I hope your appointment goes well and they have good news and treatments for you. It sounds like he’s still got quality of life, so fingers crossed you get more happy years together!

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Hi everyone! I got back from the vet a while ago, but I was too overwhelmed to post an update just yet. Thankfully the news isn’t too bad, there was just a lot to take in. Disclaimer: Just going to use his name (Phantom) because I’m probably going to slip up and call him that accidentally anyways so I just want to make sure no one gets too confused!

The vet did her initial examination and determined that he seems to be in good health despite his skin being a bit crusty from not shedding (she didnt say that but I noticed it today, poor guy looks almost dusty). He’s a perfect weight and the lumps seem to just be poop (she also did a quick x-ray to double check and yep, its just poop). She did say that 10+ is pretty old for a corn snake, which I’m not sure I fully agree with but regardless Phantom looks old and I don’t know his exact age, so I get what she was saying. She said that the symptoms he’s experiencing may just be a result of old age, and that when he stops eating completely / gets to an unhealthy weight it may be time to put him to sleep, but currently he still has a pretty good quality of life.

But after taking his fecal to the back (thank you for the tip about putting it in the fridge by the way!) and doing an examination on it, apparently he’s got quite a few parasites. Of course I don’t know exactly what kind, just the medication he’s using (panacur suspension). Apparently the parasites can come from his food - obviously I buy frozen/thawed but I’m not my own supplier nor do I get my supply from a local supplier, I get them online from a big distributor. I’ve used several distributors over Phantom’s lifetime so it’s hard to say for certain where it came from, but regardless, parasites are contagious, and I always defrosted Phantom’s food in the same bag I used to defrost the food for my other snakes. Additionally, my mom’s snake (she lives about 40 minutes from me and Phantom and another one of my snakes used to live at my parents’ house) has been eating more recently from the same stock as Phantom. He also happens to be showing more lethargy than he used to. Her snake is still eating, he only ever refused one meal and it was because he was in shed and it was breeding season so I don’t really blame him. But the symptoms line up with the same parasites Phantom has. My other two don’t seem to be symptomatic, but Phantom’s behavior has steadily decreased over such a long period of time that I haven’t been quarantining him from the other two that I feel like their infection is inevitable. The vet wants to do a fecal sample on each of the other snakes before prescribing treatment though (which is fair) but she said I can just drop them off without an appointment, so that at least helps my wallet, even if the fecal exams are a bit pricey (overall cheaper than I expected though so I’m not complaining!). I’m not able to get over there super easily though as I don’t drive, so it might be a few weeks before I can get them tested and treated. As for Phantom, the treatment is going to take about two months and it may not improve his appetite, but im still happy to treat it because I want him to have the best quality of life possible in his older age, so I can hopefully have a few more years with him.

As far as the food goes, the vet basically said it’s not too uncommon. I was a bit shellshocked and mostly focused on his treatment so I forgot to ask her some basic questions, like if I should throw away his current food, but she didn’t say anything about doing that despite saying its still a good idea to try and feed him so I’m not really sure what to do…? It’s entirely possible this batch isn’t what caused the parasites anyways, but I will say I have no plans on buying from there again. I used it initially on recommendation from the breeder of my youngest, but more recently when asked about ethical frozen rodent distributors (because they have a blog) they didn’t mention the distributor/said they don’t buy from distributors anymore and mentioned that some distributors have declined in quality since the pandemic, so I’m wondering if the breeder got a bad batch of mice from them or had some other bad experience with them. Not blaming the breeder at all of course, but I’m not even sure where to buy from even if I did throw out all the mice I currently have (which I have quite a bit).

One thing that came to mind for me first was reptilinks though. It’s something I’ve thought about for a while since I really don’t enjoy feeding rodents anyways, but I’ve never made the switch because of costs. If reptilinks are likely to be safe from the parasites that are found in frozen mice though, that would definitely push me to buy reptilinks instead. But I’m not sure if they’re any more or less likely to have parasites than frozen mice are. I have to do some more research about sizing and look to see if there’s a way to get a semi-cheap sample pack, just to make sure my snakes will eat it before investing in a whole lot of them, but they’re corn snakes so I feel like they could make the shift somewhat easily. I’m mostly unsure about Phantom himself - the others would probably take my fingers off if I let them so I think they would make the shift easily, assuming I find a size small enough for my juveniles. Not sure if anyone here has any experience with reptilinks especially for this purpose, but advice or opinions on it or on the food situation as a whole are greatly appreciated!

Thanks for all your help so far! Hopefully the treatment works and helps him feel better soon, I’m just glad it’s nothing too serious even if it’s a bit of a logistical nightmare!

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Hopefully you can get him treated for those. I’m not sure how the parasites/eggs survived being frozen, so I think that’s weird. Here’s a thread on reptilinks if you want to learn more about them.

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I have to ask, did she listen to heart & lung sounds, and did you show her the wheezing video? Considering her diagnosis of parasites, those symptoms could be old age, or related to the burden.

Panacur is for the treatment of nematodes. Based on symptoms, exam, and treatment, I’d say he’s likely got Ascarids (Hookworms are usually killed by freezing temperatures, which would rule them out). The problem with ascarids is, the larva can migrate through the bloodstream and cause issues with the lungs. If Phantom has had a high burden for a long time (as your post suggests), I’d be doing a blood panel if possible (renal system can be affected) and considering the wheezing, making sure there was no secondary pneumonia. I’d honestly call the vet’s office and ask them for all the information you need.

Ask them about feeding from your stock rodents (and perhaps if you can afford, if they’d test one from your supply to rule it out). Second, find out exactly what parasites they’re treating, and ask if you need to worry about any secondary lung issues from larval migration. I’d see if they can’t email you a visit summary, as well, so you have it for your records.

It highly depends on the temperatures at which they were frozen & stored. If you don’t go cold enough, certain parasites can survive. Bigger question is, was it actually the mice, and if so, why the supplier was selling anything with a parasite load?

I’d be questioning the parasite source and whether or not it pre-dates OP’s ownership of the animal. You can have a long-standing parasite burden that takes a while to overwhelm the system. Phantom has been with the OP for 4 years and declining steadily, might’ve come from the rescue already infected, especially if they don’t follow proper quarantine and cleaning procedures on new intakes. Phantom also could have possibly been fed live at a previous point in his life, thus acquiring the infection.

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Thanks for updating us on Phantom, @teamcapumon. I’m glad that you were able to get something done which will hopefully help him. I’m gonna say straight up that you’re correct in this.

Corns in captivity commonly live and thrive into their late teens and even twenties. That said, you’re also correct in accepting that Phantom’s age is unknown. I’m pointing out that you’re right about 10 not being old for reference for anybody who isn’t clear on the point.

@noodlehaus and @erie-herps make excellent points. Every point. It’s worth repeating that you should ask for the vet’s complete exam/office notes as well as the visit record of diagnosis and charges which is commonly given when you pay the bill. You may want them for a second opinion, but even if you don’t plan to do that, things happen and people move around and Phantom may end up being seen by another vet who’d benefit from knowing this info.

If the notes seem incomplete, don’t be afraid to ask for clarity. Sometimes vets write very detailed case notes, sometimes they don’t. This can be personal style or time pressure, but either way if you ask them nicely to expand on it they normally will. You can add your written notes to Phantom’s records at home, too. (I do this with all my animals’ records, and all of my humans’. True ridiculous explanation, our last name is Ulrich. Our son had trouble with paperwork when he joined the Navy because he/we couldn’t get the orthopedic records from a childhood injury. Apparently the doctor lost all records from the lower drawers in Katrina’s storm surge so the end-of-alphabet folks were out of luck.)

In the interim between now and getting other fecal samples tested, be very sure you aren’t switching water dishes or whatever without thourough cleaning. Wash your hands well after touching anything for each snake. It’s unlikely that you would transmit any internal parasite this way but still possible. You semms very conscientious and you’re probably already doing the right things here.

It is worth getting a feeder tested. Although there no way to know just where or when Phantom got the parasites, it might help you make a decision about whether to continue to use the supplier. It does sound to me like he’s had the problem since before he came to you. I don’t know if your supplier is willing to give info about how they ensure the health of their feeders, but some do if you ask.

One additional thing, since Phantom is having shed/dry skin issues, it’s worth trying to give him a pile of damp sphagnum moss. Soak it for a couple hours then hand-squeeze out as much water as you can. You want damp, not wet. Mist it every couple of days, fluffing as you do. His respiratory issues make for an extra challenge here, but if you put the moss into something like a plastic shoebox and leave the cover off, he can wriggle around in it while also being easily able to keep his head where he is able to breathe comfortably. His external issues won’t fully resolve until his internal issues do, but he can maybe be a bit more comfortable.

Kudos to you for your care of your creatures! Hopefully Phantom will feel better soon.

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Sorry for the long gap between updates! Been balancing a lot between Phantom’s treatment and my summer class but now that my class is over I have plenty of time to do more research. Phantom is doing well, took his medicine well enough. (he didn’t show any hostility towards me, but he did keep trying to spit the medicine up!) He’s finished his first round of treatment and is due for another round in a week from Friday. So far things are looking up! The day after his first treatment at the vets I decided to try and feed him just to see what would happen (and because it was feeding day for my other snakes) and he ate well more than he has in quite a while (two hoppers and a pinkie). He didn’t eat today, but since he ate so much last week I’m not too worried! He did seem maybe a bit stronger too but that could be confirmation bias rather than genuine improvement. After all, he still has two more rounds of treatment before the parasites should be fully gone, and I’m sure his immune system needs time to recover.

GHAH, I KNEW I forgot to tell her about something! And something so important too…I did tell her about the mucus in his mouth but I totally forgot about the wheezing. I should have made an itemized list instead of just looking through my initial post during the vet appointment. She took him to the back to run more tests/examine him more closely, so I unfortunately don’t know if she looked at his respiratory system. I would like to think she did because I reported the mucus to her, but I unfortunately don’t know.

Feeding live is certainly a possibility. This rescue did have their own live feeder breeding system but didn’t have their own freezing system as far as I know, so they probably did feed him live or freshly killed, come to think of it. They had supply issues with frozen/thawed mice after I adopted Phantom but also had live mice living in the back of the rescue that they attempted to feed to my first corn snake when she wasn’t eating. (She passed away and while I don’t know the cause except that the vet tested for parasites and crypto and they both came back negative, I properly sterilized everything after her death and adopted Phantom quite a while after, so it’s not whatever she had unless Phantom caught it from a different source.) This was at two separate times obviously but I’m pretty sure the guy who helped me adopt Phantom mentioned that the shipments were for frozen/thawed rodents, so again, it’s likely Phantom was fed live especially since they were having supply issues not too long after I adopted Phantom, so who knows how many times they had supply issues in the past.

Although I will say, if my other snakes test positive (I’ve yet to get a fresh stool sample from them for the vet) it’ll make me feel worse if it came from the vet. Obviously I quarantined new arrivals from Phantom - I didn’t expect to need to do the inverse too, especially when he came from a rescue. Have I mentioned that rescue got shut down a year after I adopted Phantom, with the owner seemingly MIA and dozens of animals left abandoned? People only realized it was abandoned because of a foul smell. Thankfully a lot of animals got out of there alive and seemingly unharmed but yeah, really annoying if it DID come from there.

As for the vet, I don’t have the receipt on hand but my mom (who paid for it upfront so I could pay her back - thankfully I already have! but that’s besides the point) is pretty positive there were no vet notes with it. So…is it like, appropriate to call up the vet and ask them to email me the vet notes? I’m not super used to interacting with vets, so I’m not sure what’s socially acceptable and I didn’t realize that they normally include the vet notes on the bill, oops. I’ll also ask them about testing feeders, if that’s possible.

I actually have two humid hides full of damp sphagnum moss (although they do dry out very fast!) with one on each side of his enclosure. They’ve done wonders to help him shed when I remember to keep them damp! He absolutely adores them and he’s almost always sleeping in one or the other. Especially since I keep him on aspen (which is definitely not the ideal bedding for a corn snake living in southern california in my opinion, but at least aspen doesn’t mold here!) it’s really important to keep them damp. I’ve been keeping up with it for the most part, he had some sheds a few years ago that were pretty rough because we forgot to keep his hides damp but all of his recent sheds have been pretty good. …I should probably fluff his moss more often though, I forget to do that a lot! (and it does get very squished!)

Thanks for the well wishes everyone! Sorry if I missed anything, the realization that it likely came from the rescue is kind of giving me a bit of whiplash. Definitely going to be super careful with cross-contamination now that I’m less certain my others are already infected, even if it’s certainly possible that they already are since I wasn’t especially careful in the past (I did wash out old water dishes before swapping things, but not especially thoroughly, and I usually don’t wash in between handling unless I’m handling feces). Like I said, going to be more careful now! (Especially with my littlest because I would very much not want to treat that rambunctious little noodle, I think it’d be easier to treat a full grown burmese than him LOL)

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Unfortunately, this is all too common, and considering this information I’m almost sure Phantom has had parasites since you adopted him. Don’t beat yourself up if they’ve spread, thankfully for most snakes with a healthy immune system, it takes quite the parasite load to cause serious issues. The fact that you know one of your animals is infected and are acting appropriately, testing, cleaning, etc. means you’re highly unlikely to have anything that can’t be easily controlled.

Call and just say something like, “Hello, I was in with my snake and I forgot to ask for an exam and visit summary for my records. Is there any way you could please email me a copy?” I’d also ask at that time to leave a message for the vet about the wheezing, as well.

I’m hopeful that as Phantom’s treatment progresses, you’ll see enough improvement to know if it’s not just wishful thinking. The fact that he’s still taking food is a great sign, and I suspect as his parasite load drops, he’ll start being interested in larger feeders per meal. He will also likely become visibly stronger (and it’s totally possible you’re seeing so already) because he’s no longer losing all the nutrients he takes in. I’ll keep checking in, you’re doing great with him and the rest of your animals. Fingers crossed the other fecal samples come up negative, but even if not, you’ve got experience now in treating.

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Hi everyone! Sorry I haven’t updated for a long time. Phantom was doing well, but my own life was such a whirlwind I didn’t have time to update. I did get the vet records and I have notes indicating he was visually healthy respiratory-wise even though they didn’t do in-depth testing.

I say “was” because he’s taken a turn for the worse lately. A few days ago - right after his second round of medication finished - he started occasionally opening his mouth slightly, as if to get a breath. Obviously this concerned me a lot because I immediately assumed RI - but there are a few things that are confusing me. I’ve always heard of snakes with RIs (or mouth rot for that matter, even though I can almost guarantee he doesn’t have mouth rot) opening their mouths for a longer period of time. But for Phantom, it’s been a few days and he still only does it for a single breath every few minutes (if that), then closes his mouth again - which is to say, it hasn’t gotten any worse. Still, to me this seems like an expression of a less severe RI rather than something unrelated. But what really is confusing me is that he doesn’t have any mucus in his mouth? Even after drinking water his mouth seems clear. I would expect some level of saliva after drinking but it looks almost completely clear - if anything, its too clear. In fact, I’m definitely concerned because his body is showing signs of dehydration, despite him drinking every few days at least - his skin is wrinkly and I cant seem to do much to help it. His occasional wheezing/whistling has also become more of a sputtering noise, which again, seems like an RI. At the very least he doesn’t seem to do this when sleeping in his cage - at the very least, I’ve noticed him doing the open mouth breathing in his cage while he’s awake, but not while he’s asleep. Of course, opening and closing your mouth does probably require being awake so it makes sense, but I still think it’s better than the alternative at least.

I know he’s sick - if he wasn’t already getting treatment, I would be rushing him to the vet as soon as possible. But because this coincided with his latest medication round ending, I don’t know what’s going on. The round of meds ended on Tuesday and he started this behavior on Wednesday, almost too close together to expect a correlation (however I did give him his meds a few hours late both Monday, and then a few hours later than Monday on Tuesday, so I wonder if that could be the culprit?) but also so close together that I feel like there is one.

I did talk to the vet about the potential RI symptoms using your advice (thank you!) and she said that we can try treating that if the current medication doesn’t help. And the thing is, it did seem to be helping. He wasn’t any worse for wear after the first round of meds - if anything, he was doing really well. And the majority of his behavior is better, it’s just the breathing concerns me and his body hydration level seems worse. He’s officially eating a hopper every meal (bare minimum - I might be able to get him to eat a full mouse if I tried since he’ll also eat pinkies in addition sometimes. I was just feeding him whatever he would eat out of the mice I defrost for my other snakes, but obviously I’m being a bit more careful after this diagnosis so sharing food is a bit harder) and I think he’s maintaining a good weight. He might be a pinch drowsier than normal (harder to wake up) but he’s absolutely normal once he does wake up and he’s honestly pretty alert, for him at least. He still rights his head (so immediately that I cant even flip it over for a second) but is slow to right the bottom half/two thirds of his body.

I really feel like part of the problem might be his lack of shedding, but I’m not sure what to do to help with that. He actually has been spending more time outside of his humid hides than normal (aspen bedding and its California during the summer, so its bone dry if he isnt in his humid hides) although he’s in one right now. In fact I noticed it while he was resting outside of his humid hide. It did seem like after the medication the first time he had the same behavior of not sleeping in his humid hides, but I’m not sure why. I do know he’s not a big fan of the medication - as expected. Like I said, he doesn’t bite or hiss or even tail buzz, he’s not even running away, he just wants me to let go of his head so I don’t give him medicine. And he’s gotten really good at spitting as much of it up as possible. Like, “how are you doing this I thought snakes couldn’t do this anatomically” levels of good LOL. I get most of it in but I did have a few instances where he spit it out through his nose (including at the vets) and while I always wiped it off I do wonder if that could be causing some of the problems, especially since I don’t see any mucus anymore. Because that’s the thing - I was seeing excess saliva before, but now that he has worse RI symptoms, I’m not? I keep checking to make sure I just didn’t get unlucky and yeah, no, I don’t see any. I’ll keep checking but yeah…I’m just pretty confused.

I guess my question is, do you guys think this is a medical emergency and I should take him right away? I’m really conflicted, because I was planning on taking him in during his followup fecal (even though I dont have to) to do another check and see how he’s doing, but that won’t be for another 3 weeks. Like I said, if he wasn’t already in treatment I’d be making an appointment ASAP. There’s also the problem that I don’t drive, and my mom took me last time, but unfortunately she and my dad came down with covid last thursday (although thankfully they’re okay) and while I’m safe because I don’t live with them (college city apartment), that doesn’t change the fact that I don’t have a ride to the vet’s. If it’s a medical emergency, I’ll either book an uber or see if my parents are still infectious by the time the vet can get me in anyways (I feel like the quarantine period for covid is always changing so idk if its a week now or back to two weeks…). I do have a friend with a car but she’s got a job that’s kept her busy enough that we haven’t had time to hang out so I’m not sure if that’s feasible either. But either way, I’ll make sure I get Phantom to the vet if you guys think its a medical emergency - that or the vet thinks it is. I thought about just calling the vet but because I often forget to ask questions and the vet isn’t super detailed (plus the receptionist doesn’t ever seem to know much about snakes so they have to have the vet call me back hours later and I hate getting phone calls lol) I thought I’d bring it up with you guys first and see what you think. I’m definitely going to go to the vets in 3 weeks at the latest so its not like he won’t get checked eventually, I just need to figure out if I should check him now or wait until his treatment is done so we can talk about further treatment options. I may just call the vet anyways since she’s the one who would know if his medication helps with RIs or if we should add a new medication but yeah, I think all advice is useful!

As for the others’ fecal samples, well, my parents went on vacation for a week so things kind of got delayed, aaaand now they have covid so it got delayed again. I haven’t gotten any fresh samples yet anyways but still, whoops. They’re still acting normal and eating well (actually I need to defrost food for my middle child [Cynder] right now because I fed her dinner to Phantom yesterday - oops!) so they aren’t as high of a priority but it would be good if I can at least turn them in by the next time I go to the vets.

I’m thinking about replacing their substrate with sterile paper towels but idk. The aforementioned middle child is a big fan of burrowing (despite having the most hides in her cage out of all of my snakes…) but her stools are usually big enough that I can find them, its just a matter of finding them quick enough. My littlest’s stools (Spyro) are, well, little, and I dont always see them right away because of it, but he also likes to burrow sometimes and I feel bad taking away his hiding spots since he’s simultaneously so shy but also very active. Phantom doesn’t need me to collect a stool sample from him yet but simultaneously it might be a good idea so that I can monitor if he’s urinating a lot, because as it stands I cant figure out how he would be dehydrated. He maybe poops a little too much (maybe twice a week at the most, probably less) but that doesn’t seem that unusual to me? Plus every time I let him swim and he poops in the water, it looks normal to me. I dunno though. I do know from personal experience that cleaning up paper towels is a lot harder than cleaning up aspen. I think I’m going to try the water soaking method for Cynder to see if I can get a sample from her, and for Spyro…idk, he’s never pooped on me and he’s so skittish I havent ever let him go swimming before. Not sure what I’ll do for him, maybe I just need to be more proactive. If nothing else, his cage is the easiest to take apart and access the bottom floor so maybe I’ll try the paper towel method with him. He’s due for a substrate change anyways.

Thanks for reading, and I wanted to say thank you to @noodlehaus and everyone else for all the kind words! You guys have been really helpful throughout this whole process and I appreciate it a lot.

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Okay, so I read through your post pretty quickly, mainly because I wanted to get a reply in rather fast, after seeing your update on his condition. I’m sorry if I’m only addressing Phantom’s condition versus the entirety of the post, I’m not as worried about your others as they seem to be fine for the time being.

I’d say this is a get to the vet ASAP situation. Combined with all the previous symptoms, his diagnosis, estimated age, etc, the gaping and reduced alertness are concerning, especially as they coincide with the end of the parasite treatment. Both suggest he might not be properly oxygenating. As I said before, the parasites Phantom has can have an impact on the lungs. As the Panacur kills them, it can cause issues, inflammation, etc. Bacterial pneumonia is one secondary issue and that is life-threatening, and he’s got several symptoms of it at the moment. The fact that he’s notably drowsier is what bothers me most.

If you take him in, I’d strongly advise bloodwork and an x-ray, bare minimum. Absolutely make sure they check lungs & heart function. The results of those should give an idea of what treatment or other testing to pursue, if any. I’m worried with his age, condition, and parasite load that he may not be handling this well.

Another note due to his age and condition, I would consider preparing yourself for the possibility at some point that he may pass or need to be euthanized. That’s most definitely not necessary at this time, but as an animal gets older, treating them and getting them to bounce back is a lot harder. There is also a lot more strain on the organ systems.

I hope that he’s just got a simple RI and that blasting it with antibiotics will clear things up. He seems very intent on living, despite the symptoms he has, and you’re doing an absolutely incredible job with him.

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No worries if you can only skim replies, your information has been super useful and I appreciate it a lot!

So I was going to call the vet to get him in asap today (I didn’t have a chance to yesterday) but uh… He shed apparently, and I feel like I have a completely different snake? I wanted to check on him today to see how his symptoms have changed (if at all) and the first thing I noticed is how alert he was, definitely not drowsy like I described on Sunday, but his activity level varies. Then I noticed a piece of shed on his tail (it fell off almost immediately) and checked for the full shed, which it was there, eyecaps and all. Great, but I didn’t expect it to help with anything besides the potential dehydrated skin (which it did). So I’m monitoring his head, waiting for him to open mouth breathe, and also wrangling him because he’s acting as energetic as he was at his youngest. And he just… Never did? I’m pretty sure I had him out for an hour and there was nothing. I opened his mouth - a bit of saliva but not what I would consider excess, and when he was open mouth breathing he didn’t have any saliva. Checked for wheezing - nope.

So I guess my question is… Is it still an emergency situation, or is it back to “yeah just get him in for a recheck sometime unless it gets worse”? Because I’d really like to get him checked after his last round of treatment, even though again it isn’t necessary, so if I can wait that’d be preferable. Of course if I see any open mouth breathing again I’m taking him straight to the vets asap, and regardless of when I take him I’ll bring this behavior up with the vet too. I’ll also still bring up the x-rays/blood tests even if he isn’t showing symptoms anymore. I’d like to know how well his lungs are working after all.

I’m going to be watching him very carefully to make sure he really got rid of whatever was causing that behavior since I’m not certain it’s actually gone, but I have heard whistling caused by being in shed before, and I’m certain the skin was at least mostly because of the shed (although he does still seem thirsty). And with the lack of mucus originally, it makes me wonder. But like I said, I’ll be watching him closely for any signs that it’s still affecting him!

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I think, going off of your update, it has become more of a, get him in when you can manage, no rush. Since he has perked up and a symptom has resolved, I’m less worried. It’s entirely possible that since he was in shed, he might’ve disrupted the area around his nose, temporarily blocking his nostrils and making it harder to get air in. That would explain the open mouth breathing. The lethargy could also be attributed to the shed cycle as well.

I’d say you know your animal better than any of us, you see him every day. If he’s perked up enough that you’re feeling comfortable waiting, I don’t see why it’d be any issue, unless he takes a turn again. It’s entirely possible those symptoms were just a result of an old snake putting all of his energy into shedding. The fact that you’re so in tune to his behaviour is a great asset, just keep monitoring him for now.

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Oh, how wonderful!! I read the updates last night but was having other issues and couldn’t get to replying. I’m so glad that your boy feels better. Healthier, new skin = new snake. Besides the fantastic fact that his symptoms are much improved, a good shed is an indication that things are improving for him internally.

@noodlehaus nailed it. The recent symptoms could indeed have been due to the shed cycle. You know your animal better than anyone. You pay attention to him. For sure, take him in and get a recheck but I don’t see any need to rush him in.

Kudos to you for taking such very good care of your boy!!

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Hi everyone! I’m back from the vet, and after a nice re-check she seems to agree that it was likely just because of his shedding cycle that he was having issues breathing. His mouth was clear and he was breathing well according to her. I didn’t get a fecal sample though (I wasn’t home so I couldn’t refrigerate his weekly excrement) so I’m not sure when I’ll be able to get him re-tested, but he’s actually been doing a lot better. He ate last week and the week before (he ate a lot the week before, but this week I just fed him a single hopper since I didn’t expect him to need anything bigger) and generally just seems stronger in a lot of ways. I think the medication helped a lot. Of course I’m still planning on making sure the parasites are gone for good but ideally I’m hoping to get him and possibly my youngest tested at the same time (as well as my mom’s since we lived together at one point and he has mild symptoms) so that we don’t have to drive back and forth.

Despite not having a sample from him, I did manage to get a sample from Cynder, the middle child who hasn’t had any symptoms but was most likely to have the parasites besides Phantom and my mom’s snake. She did come back positive, but they can’t prescribe her anything until they get to see her in person (same with my mom’s snake) - I presume for the obvious issue of weighing them to get the right dosage.

I have seen some charts online about how to measure dosage for the medication and I know it’s a medicine you can buy online, and it’s not like I don’t know how to give the medication myself. So currently I’m weighing the pros and cons of going to the vet for everyone or doing my own treatment, since I know what’s wrong and what treatment worked on Phantom. The vet we found is pretty good price-wise but at the same time I don’t know if we’ll actually gain anything from taking them in that we can’t do at home (except to check for unexpected physical problems, like an RI). But I also want to make sure my animals are safe. So I guess this is my question of what people think would be best?

I feel like after testing my middle child, I know for a fact that my mom’s snake must be infected too, it just wouldn’t make sense if he wasn’t because there was far more of a chance for cross-contamination between those two than there was with my middle child. Plus I don’t think the medication is harmful even if you don’t need it. But the problem is that if I do that, I won’t be able to test their fecals with the vets office, so I won’t know when or if the parasites are gone once their treatment finishes. Doing it on my own won’t hurt them, but it could come back eventually if I’m not keeping on top of it with a vet. Guess I’m kind of working through the pros and cons in this very thread - sorry for the rambling!

The other thing is that my youngest just…cannot take medication. He’s probably too small to give food once a day for five days and I know I can’t give him the medicine the same way I did with Phantom or would do with my other snakes because he’s too small and squirmy. The one reason I want to test him is to know if I should quarantine him from anyone who tests negative. He’s a great eater and has plenty of energy, so it’s probably not negatively effecting him if he does have them. So it’s mostly a matter of not reinfecting my other snakes once they get treatment. Of course I’ll be quarantining Phantom from Cynder from now on but there’s just a lot to keep track of! I’ll probably be doing some research on pinworms in snakes (since I know have confirmation that’s what they were being treated for) and their life cycle outside of snakes as well. I’ll still be washing my hands between handling regardless but yeah, the more I know about the enemy the better, in my eyes!

Thanks to anyone who has followed with this thread for this long! I still have a lot more to do but I’m really happy that Phantom is doing better.

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Oh good!

That’s really excellent! It’s clear that your caring persistence is paying off with and for this guy.

Sorry to hear that Cynder is positive though I know you’re not surprised. I’m sure your veterinarian wants to examine Cynder and your mom’s snake (or whomever else needs attention at whatever point) but it’s not just to get their weights. That’s important for correct dosage, yes, but your vet can’t legally prescribe anything for any animal whom they haven’t examined.

Money does matter to most of us. If your vet is part of a large practice or hospital system s/he may not have much leeway, but it’s possible that s/he might be able to reduce charges for you in some way since you’re trying to treat multiple animals. It never hurts to ask.

I think if at all possible you should go ahead and take the snakes in to the vet. What you’ll gain is more than a prescription for something you could buy online. Your willingness to take them in builds your relationship with your vet, in addition to the possibility that the vet may see something now which you missed. The relationship can pay huge dividends in the future in ways you can’t foresee. If there is any way to make it work, I encourage you to do this.

You can feed him every five days. Just feed him something smaller than his usual meal. If he’s on hoppers, use fuzzies. If he’s dining on fuzzies, use pinkies. If pinkies are his thing now, you actually can feed him every 5 days. It’s kinda power feeding but it won’t hurt him. You can actually get extra smalls if you want; some suppliers call them “reds” or "day old pinkies " etc. You should be able to get meds into him.

I get this. Quarantining adds extra challenges, for sure. It’s one of those things where you can’t cause harm by doing it, but it’s a hassle in some ways. Nobody wants to quarantine when there’s no need.

It’s too late for me to write a short reply :laughing:, but I’ll wrap up by saying quickly that I am really, really happy to read that you’re keeping the faith and continuing to help improve your snake’s life.

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I’m so glad to hear he’s doing better and the problems were likely just from the shed! If he’s eating more and seeming stronger, it sounds like his body is responding positively as the parasite burden decreases.

A tip if you want to get multiple animals treated at once is ask if you can bring them all in together. Many vets will only charge one exam fee if you bring all the animals in at the same time. I wouldn’t recommend buying medication online. While you can theoretically do it, I don’t ever suggest people try treating animals without vet supervision. You don’t necessarily know the source of the product, whether it is appropriately dosed, and if you get it wrong, you can cause more harm than good. Another tip: if you kind of want to “synchronize” their pooping, give them all a meal on the same day, and you should be able to collect samples from multiple animals in a shorter period.

Also, there’s no reason why your smallest shouldn’t be able to be medicated. This is why you need a vet involved, because they have access to multiple forms of medication. They may have an injectable that can be used instead of an oral medication. Not to mention, being young and having parasites can inhibit growth and absorption of nutrients, leading to ill health in later years.

I know this is a lot, and quarantining is a huge pain, along with the financial burden of it all. At this point I would just be operating under the assumption that every animal in your collection is infected until proven otherwise. As you treat them, quarantine the treated animals away from the untested animals. This way even if you can’t get everyone tested/treated immediately, you’ve got more protection from reinfection and more time to sort everyone out fully. You’re doing great, though, and it seems well on the way to getting this under control. I’m sure your animals very much appreciate your care and effort, even if they don’t necessarily understand what’s going on.

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