Snake mimicry

So I realized ( a long time ago) that alot of nonvenomous snakes look like venomous snakes
( I do not own any of the snake photos I’m using for this.)

Gray-banded Kingsnake by Colubrid Central [1]

Banded rock or mottled rock rattlesnake [2]


  1. https://www.morphmarket.com/us/c/reptiles/colubrids/gray-banded-kingsnakes/758842 ↩︎

  2. https://eu.gosanangelo.com/story/news/2021/06/06/banded-rock-rattlesnake-one-smallest-rattlesnakes-texas/7534974002/ ↩︎

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Yep this is called Batesian mimicry. It is a really interesting topic and can be found almost all animal groups from snakes to roly polies :slight_smile: I am sure there is someone in the community that can add to that.

Lots of snakes in America mimic other dangerous species like Rattlesnakes. Bullsnakes, kingsnakes, hognose snakes, and the list goes on. :slight_smile:

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Like western hognoses can look like Shield nosed cobras example

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The Scarlet Kingsnake also mimics the highly venomous Eastern Coral Snake :upside_down_face:
image
Above is a kingsnake
Below is a coral snake
image
It’s not hard to spot the difference, but the colors of the kingsnake may deter predators.
(Not my pictures)

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Actually, western hognoses are trying to mimic massasauga rattlesnakes
image
image

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True true but they also look shield nosed cobras
(I know shield nosed cobras live in Africa)

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Can’t argue with that.

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I have my own little mimic.
Psammodynastes pulverulentus aka Mock Viper

Looking like this spicy guy primarily, Malayan pit viper.


not my picture
Female mock viper for comparison. They are sexually dimorphic with males being tan and females ranging from brown/red to greys.

Also not my pic

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Another of my favorites being Xenodon werneri

And Bothrops bilineatus


Though I’ve heard the pain from werneri’s bite is not exactly something to sneeze at.
Neither my pictures

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Wow I was correct I thought it was green Jararaca Which I was correct.

The rough scaled sand boa (AKA Russell’s boa) and the Russell’s viper are another example!


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Almost all American colubrids will ‘rattle’ their tail when stressed to mimic rattlesnakes. From Thamnophis to Pituophis and everything in between. Pituophis actually have a couple of mechanisms to imitate a rattle.

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I’m familiar with the tail rattling from North American colubrids like kings and rats first hand.

But I’ve never kept any Pits, nor been around them too much. What extra mechanisms do Pituophis have to imitate a rattle more so than North American kingsnakes and rat snakes?

Wow where can I get one :star_struck: That snake is stunning.

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They drag their keeled scales across themselves and expel air a way that sounds like a deep rattle.

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Very neat! Thank you

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You learn something new every day! That’s super interesting!

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Believe me I wish I knew. I’m only aware of one person in the US who currently has one, actually two now I think, and she’s in direct business with importers so first dibs are had. I imagine if one were publicly available it would be several thousand.

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That is really cool. I love this thread

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Ah, darn, probably wouldn’t have been ready for something like this yet but that is crazy awesome. Hopefully those keepers crack the code to captive breeding these!

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